David Perlman Map Collection

Dates: circa 1670-1901
Size: 2 linear feet in 1 box and 1 oversize folder, includes 21 maps, 5 illustrations
Repository: Chicago Public Library, Harold Washington Library Center, Special Collections, 400 S. State Street, Chicago, IL 60605
Collection Number: spe-c00065
Immediate Source of Acquisition: Donated by David L. Perlman, 2016
Conditions Governing Access: Materials are open without restrictions.
Conditions Governing Use: Please consult staff to determine ability to reuse materials from collection.
Citation: When quoting material from this collection the preferred citation is: David Perlman Map Collection, [Art # or Map#], Special Collections, Chicago Public Library.
Finding Aid Author: Processed by Michelle McCoy, April 2017. Updated and ingested into ArchivesSpace by Michelle McCoy, 2022

Abstract

The collection contains 21 maps and 5 illustrated views of the Chicago area that punctuate a timeline from the 17th century to the turn of the 20th century. Significant works include maps of the Great Lakes region by European cartographers that recorded the Native American name of “Checagou” or “Chicagou” for the site now known as Chicago, an 1834 real estate plat map and views of notable Chicago buildings and transportation routes were rendered in steel and wood engravings for an 1872 publication called, Picturesque America, or the Land We Live In.

Biographical/Historical

As a career Army Infantry Officer, David Perlman mastered map reading, which he used for making decisions and planning tactical movements. With an understanding that mapping requires detail and accuracy, he initially became fascinated with the early mapmakers whose reliance on the ‘best’ scientific advances of the time to depict main landmarks often included distortions, errors, fictitious sea creatures and fanciful lore. Over time, his map collecting grew into a passion with a focus on what interested him—the exploration and evolution of the Midwest and his home city of Chicago.

Scope and Contents

The collection contains 21 maps and 5 illustrated views of the Chicago area. Together these materials punctuate a timeline from the 17th century to the turn of the 20th century. Nicolas Sanson’s 1670 depiction of all five Great Lakes is one of the earliest maps of the North American interior. By the next century, other European cartographers for the Great Lakes region recorded the Native American name of “Checagou” or “Chicagou” for the site now known as Chicago. By the 19th century, Chicago was more than a military outpost and a fort for the United States. Joshua Hathaway’s 1834 plat map, Chicago and the School Section, is notable for incorporating real estate blocks and a recent addition of five parcels that doubled the city’s size just three years before it was officially incorporated. Within a few decades, views of notable Chicago buildings and transportation routes were rendered in steel and wood engravings for a 1872 publication called, Picturesque America, or the Land We Live In. Significantly, these illustrations depict Chicago scenes prior to the Fire of 1871.

Separated Materials

The maps were removed from frames for preservation storage in 2016.

Arrangement

The maps and prints are listed chronologically.

Subject Headings

  • Bellin, Jacques Nicolas, 1703-1772
  • British--America--Maps--Early works to 1800
  • Cary, John, approximately 1754-1835
  • Chicago (Ill.) -- Maps
  • Darby, William, 1775-1854
  • Great Lakes (North America) -- Maps-- Early works to 1800
  • Hathaway, Joshua, 1810-1863
  • Illinois -- Maps
  • J.H. Colton & Co.
  • Kitchin, Thomas, 1718-1784
  • Maps -- Early works to 1800
  • Millar, George Henry
  • Mitchell, John
  • Neele, Samuel John, 1758-1824
  • North America -- Maps -- Early works to 1800
  • Robert de Vaugondy, Gilles, 1688-1766
  • Sanson, Nicolas, 1600-1667
  • Scott, Joseph (Geographer)
  • Society for the Diffusion of Useful Knowledge (Great Britain)
  • William Darton & Son
  • Zatta, Antonio, active 1757-1797

Related Materials

  • Chicago City-Wide Collection
  • Chicago Collection of Kenan and Carol Heise

Collection Inventory

Box 1 Map 2017.6 Canada, ou Nouvelle France, &c.: Ce qui est le plus advance vers le Septentrion est tiré de diverses Relations des Anglois, Danois, &c. Vers le Midy les Costes de Virginie, Nouvlle Suede, Nouveau Pays Bas, et Nouvelle Angleterre Sont tirées de celles des Anglois, Hollandois, &c. La Grande Riviere de Canada ou de St. Laurens, et tous les environs sont suivant les Relations des Francois. Par Nicolas Sanson, Geographe ordinaire du Roy, Paris, Chez Pierre Mariette Rue S. Jacque a l’Esperance Avecq Privilege du Roy pour vingt Ans, hand-colored, 22 x 30.5 cm (Appeared in editions of Nicolas Sanson, Cartes générales de toutes les parties du monde (Paris, 1658) and Nicolas Sanson, Cartes générales de la géographie ancienne et nouvelle, Paris, 1675) circa 1670
Box 1 Map 2017.7 Les lacs du Canada et Nouvelle Angleterre, by Robert de Vaugondy, Paris, 18 x 24.5 cm (Appeared in editions of Atlas portatif, universel. Compose d’apres les meilleures cartes, tant gravees que manuscrites des plus celebres geographes et ingenieurs, par Robert de Vaugondy), 1749
Box 1 Map 2017.8 Carte des lacs du Canada, by Jacques Nicholas Bellin, [Paris], [Didot], hand-colored, 21 x 30.5 cm (Appeared in Charlevoix’s Histoire et description generale de la Nouvelle France, 1757), 1757
Box 1 Map 2017.9 Il paese de’ selvaggi Outagamiani, Mascoutensi, Illinesi, e parte delle VI Nazioni, by Antonio Zatta, John Mitchell, and G.T. Raynel, [Venice], hand-colored, 31 x 42 cm, 1778
Box 1 Map 2017.10 A New Map of the United States of Nth America, Drawn from the Latest Authorities, by Thomas Kitchin, geographic hydrographer to his Majesty, London, hand-colored, 35 x 39 cm (Appeared in George Henry Millar's New Complete & Universal System of Geography, [1782]), circa 1780
Box 1 Map 2017.11 N.W. Territory, by Joseph Scott, from The United States Gazetteer: Containing an Authentic Description of the Several States, Their Situation, Extent, Boundaries, Soil, Produce, Climate, Population, Trade and Manufactures. Together with the Extent, Boundaries, and Population of Their Respective Counties, Philadelphia, F. & R. Bailey, 19 x 16 cm, 1795
Box 1 Map 2017.12 United States of America, by Samuel John Neele, from Encyclopaedia Londinensis, London, John Wilkes, hand-colored, 18.5 x 24 cm, 1797
Box 1 Map 2017.14 A New Map of Part of the United States of North America, Exhibiting the Western Territory, Kentucky, Pennsylvania, Maryland, Virginia, &c. Also, the Lakes Superior, Michigan, Huron, Ontario & Erie; with Upper and Lower Canada &c. from the Latest Authorities, London, John Cary, hand-colored, 46 x 51.5 cm, (Appeared in Cary's New Universal Atlas, London, John Cary, 1808), circa 1806
Box 1 Map 2017.13 United States, London, John Cary, 25 x 21 cm, 1811
Box 1 Map 2017.26 Engraved for Darby’s Tour, frontispiece from A Tour from the City of New-York, to Detroit, in the Michigan Territory, Made Between the 2d of May and the 22d of September, 1818 ... The Tour Is Accompanied with a Map Upon Which the Route Will Be Designated; A Particular Map of the Falls and River of Niagara, and the Environs of the City of Detroit, by William Darby, engraved by William Hooker, New York, Kirk & Mercein, hand-colored, 17 x 27 cm, 1819
Box 1 Map 2017.15 North America, from the Latest Authorities, London, William Darton, hand-colored, 24 x 28 cm (Appeared in union atlas, North America, from the Latest Authorities, London, William Darton, 1814), 1829
Box 1 Map 2017.16 North America Sheet IX. Parts of Missouri, Illinois and Indiana, published under the superintendence of the Society for the Diffusion of Useful Knowledge, London, J. & C. Walker, hand-colored, 30 x 36 cm, 1833
Box 1 Map 2017.17 Chicago and the School Section, Wabansia, and Kinzie’s Addition, compiled from the four original surveys as filed in the Cook County Clerk’s Office by Joshua Hathaway, hand-colored, 36 x 40 cm [top half of the map only], 1834
Box 1 Map 2017.20 Map of the Chicago River Accompanying the Annual Report of Tho. Jefferson [Cram] Capt. U.S.T.E. Sep. 1839, Washington DC, William James Stone, 28 x 36 cm, circa 1839
Box 1 Map 2017.19 A Plan of Chicago Harbor Accompanying the Annual Report of Tho. Jefferson [Cram], Capt. U.S.T.E. Sep. 1839, Washington DC, William James Stone, 27 x 35.5 cm, circa 1839
Box 1 Map 2017.18 United States, from A Comparative Atlas of Ancient and Modern Geography, for the Use of Schools. Compiled from Original Authorities and Containing the Latest Discoveries, London, Aaron Arrowsmith, 20 x 24.5 cm, 1842
Box 1 Map 2017.25 Neueste Karte von Illinois mit seinen Strassen, Entfernung, der Hauptpunkte und routen fur Dampfschiffe. Nach den bessten Quellen verbessert, Hildburghausen; Philadelphia: Bibliographischen Instituts, hand-colored, 37.7 x 29.9 cm (Appeared in Meyer’s Handatlas, Hildburghausen, 1848? Vol. 2, no. 70), 1845
Box 1 Map 2017.21 City of St. Louis. The City of Chicago, Illinois, New York, J.H. Colton & Co., 28 x 18 cm, 1855
Oversize Folder 1 Map 2017.22 Chicago Harbor and Bar, Illinois: From a Survey Made Between the 17th of August & the 2nd of September 1858, United States Army Corps of Engineers, by J.D. Graham, New York, Lith. Of J. Bien, 101 x 78 cm, 1858
Box 1 Art 2017.2 Turning the Waters of Lake Michigan into the Gulf of Mexico, art by Theodore R. David, New York, Harper’s Weekly, wood engraving, 21 x 28 cm [page trimmed], 1871 July 22
Box 1 Art 2017.3 Chicago vignettes of the Water Works and the Chicago River, from Picturesque America, or the Land We Live In, New York, D. Appleton and Company, steel and wood engravings, 23.5 x 30.5, 1872
Box 1 Art 2017.4 Chicago vignettes of the Chicago River, from Picturesque America, or the Land We Live In, New York, D. Appleton and Company, steel and wood engravings, hand-colored, 23.5 x 30.5, 1872
Box 1 Art 2017.5 Chicago vignettes of the Chicago River, the Board of Trade, Michigan and Wabash Avenues, from Picturesque America, or the Land We Live In, New York, D. Appleton and Company, steel and wood engravings, hand-colored, 23.5 x 30.5cm, 1872
Box 1 Art 2017.27 General view of Chicago by Elisee Reclus, hand-colored print, 21 x 12 cm, circa 1880
Box 1 Map 2017.23 Map of Chicago Harbor, Illinois: Showing Condition of the U.S. Harbor Works at the Close of the Fiscal Year Ending June 30th 1892, United States Army Corps of Engineers, 21 x 32 cm, 1892
Box 1 Map 2017.24 Map of the Central Portion of Chicago, Showing Railroads, Depots and Street Transportation Lines, Chicago, Rand McNally & Co., 31 x 22 cm, 1901
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